9/5/2023 0 Comments Screen reader![]() But I found the issues were abstract and hard to parse. Why use assistive technology yourself when conducting a usability audit? When I first started doing these audits, I would use tools that attempted to scan a website and point out accessibility issues. The Problem with Automated Accessibility Scans People in the web design industry should know how easy and helpful it is to audit the accessibility of the websites we make by using our keyboards and screen readers, so in this article I’ll aim to explain how you can get started. These guidelines lay out techniques for making accessible websites. You can access a direct transcript using the captions feature in the video player.Īt ExpandTheRoom, we often help audit our client’s websites for compliance with WCAG, which is the web content accessibility guidelines. (use the left and right arrows to navigate between lists).Note, the following is a transcript of the video above adapted for reading. Ctrl+Option+U to access the header, link, form field lists.Ctrl+Option+Right and Ctrl+Option+Left to go to the next or the prior line.When launching VoiceOver, it displays an interactive guide to learn the key shortcuts. Or directly using the shortcut Command+F5. You can activate VoiceOver from System Preferences > Accessibility. It requires no installation since it is integrated directly into the system. VoiceOver screen reader is only available on Mac. Ins+F5 to display the form fields list.The most useful shortcuts to test navigation in a Web page with JAWS: You can download Jaws directly from the Freedom Scientific site. In trial, you can only use it 40 min, but if you restart your computer you can use it again. It is used primarily with Internet Explorer. ![]() Jaws is a commercial and very famous screen reader, available for Windows. Ins+shift+S allows to pause NVDA only in the current application.Īlso note that NVDA has a speech viewer ( Tools > Speech viewer), it displays everything that is vocalized.Spacebar to check or uncheck a checkbox.X and shift+X to move through checkboxes.R and shift+R to move through radio buttons.Q and shift+Q to move through quotes (blockquote).O and shift+O to move through embedded objects (flash).M and shift+M to move through frames and iframes.L and shift+L to move through HTML lists.I and shift+I to move through HTML list items.G and shift+G to move through images (Graphics).E and shift+E to move through text fields.D and shift+D to move through ARIA landmarks.C and shift+C to move through drop down lists (Combobox).H and shift+H to jump to the next title or the previous title ( H1 to H6 title tags).Ins+F7 to display the heading list and the link list.Ctrl+End to move to the bottom of the page.Ctrl+Home to move to the top of the page.Left and right keys to move forward or backward one character.Up and down keys to go to the next or the prior line.The main useful shortcuts to test navigation in a web page using NVDA are: Go to Preferences > Browser Mode and uncheck “Use screen layout”. Then go to Preferences > Mouse settings and uncheck “Enable mouse tracking”.įinally, it is advisable to change the default screen layout. To disable this navigation mode, right-click on the NVDA icon located in the notification area. ![]() It is recommended to disable this option if you use NVDA to test accessibility on your pages. ![]() This mode is used by visually-impaired people who have difficulties reading the text displayed on the screen, for example. Configuration #Īt first startup, NVDA is configured to vocalize whatever the mouse pointer is over. Then just go to preferences to change NVDA voice settings. It is not mandatory, but you can download extra voices. The default voice is not very good but it is very reactive. Installation #ĭownload the NVDA installer on the official website. NVDA is a free screen reader available for Windows. It is directly integrated into the MacOS system. In trial mode, you can only use it for 40 minutes, but if you restart your computer you can use it again.
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